在对过滤器选型时,阻力损失是必须要确定的的数据,下面我教大家如何计算Y型过滤器、T型过滤器、篮式过滤器阻力损失(注:T型过滤器参照Y型等管件类过滤器,篮式过滤器参照筒壳类过滤器计算)。
Filter resistance loss
ΔP-阻力损失,Pa
ΔP-Resistance loss,Pa
λ-摩擦系数,无因次
λ-Friction coefficient, Dimensionless
Re-雷诺数,Re=(ω·dn)/u,无因次
Re-Reynolds number,Re=(ω·dn)/u,Dimensionless
ω-流体速度,m/s
ω-Fluid velocity,m/s
ρ-流体密度,kg/m³
ρ-Fluid density,kg/m³
μ-动力粘度,kg/m·s
μ-Dynamic viscosity,kg/m·s
u-运动粘度u=μ/ρ,m²/s
u-movement viscosity u=μ/ρ,m²/s
L-当量直管段长度,m,类管件过滤器查阅下表“类管件过滤器公称直径与当量直管段长度关系”
L-Equivalent ascending pipe segment size,m, Kind of fitting filter consult next table “Kind of fitting filter nominal diameter and equivalent ascending pipe segment size relations”
D-类管件过滤器内径,m
D-type filter tube diameter,m
dn-当量直径m,类管件过滤器取管件内径"D",筒壳式过滤器取‘4s/c
dn-Equivalent diameter m ,The kind of fitting filter take the fitting inside diameter "D",The tube shell type filter take‘4s/c’
S-液体流通面积,m²
S-Liquid flow area,m²
C-液体湿周(湿润周长),
C=2X(筒体内径+筒体高度)m C=2X(筒体内径+筒体高度)m
C-Liquid wetted perimeter(Moist perimeter) ,
C=2X(cylinder diameter + cylinder height)m
ξ -入口阻力系数,取1.1
ξ - Entrance friction coefficient, Taking1.1
ξ -出口阻力系数,取0.5
ξ -Export friction coefficient, Taking0.5
类管件过滤器公称直径与当量直管段长度关系
公称直径DN(mm) Nominal diameter DN(mm) | 50 | 80 | 100 | 150 | 200 |
当量直管段长度L(×10³mm) Equivalent ascending pipe segment size L(×10³mm) | 25~30 | 18~23 | 15~20 | 22~38 | 32~40 |
公称直径DN(mm) Nominal diameter DN(mm) | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 450 |
当量直管段长度L(×10³mm) Equivalent ascending pipe segment size L(×10³mm) | 27~43 | 58~65 | 48~85 | 60~95 | 62~98 |
Category filter tube nominal diameter and length of straight pipe equivalent relations
a.对于‘Y 型’等管件类过滤器,按下式计算
a.for the 'Y-type', such as tube-type filter, determined using the following equation:
b.对于‘筒壳’类过滤器,按下式计算
b.for the 'drum shell' type filters, determined using the following equation: